3 empfehlenswerte Messer zum Bergsteigen! Erklären Sie die Eigenschaften jedes Typs und Vorsichtsmaßnahmen für den Transport!

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

There are various types of mountaineering equipment, but did you know that it is convenient to have one knife? If you have a knife, you can cook easily and prepare for an emergency. From light mountaineering on a day trip to hard mountaineering like rowing bushes, we will introduce convenient knives that you will want to bring for mountaineering according to the purpose.

 

About knife and gun sword law

Before you bring your knife to the mountain, let’s learn a little about the gun sword law. In the Firearms and Swords Law (Firearms and Swords Possession Control Law), metal tools with blades are classified into three categories: “swords”, “imitation swords”, and “cutlery”. Of these, “swords” are prohibited from simple possession. “Swords” are defined as follows in the Gun Sword Law.

 

“In this law, “swords” means swords with a blade length of 15 cm or more, spear and naginata, swords with a blade length of 5.5 cm or more, kisses, and devices that automatically open blades at 45 degrees or more. Has a pop-out knife (a pop-out knife with a blade length of 5.5 cm or less, without a device to fix the opened blade in a straight line with the pod, the blade edge is straight and the tip of the sword is rounded. And, the line connecting the point of 1 cm from the cutting edge on the sword and the cutting edge intersects the line of the cutting edge at an angle of 60 degrees or more.)”

 

It says messed up, which means you shouldn’t have anything like this. Sword with a blade length of 15 cm or more, spear, naginata. Double-edged sword with a blade length of 5.5 cm or more (dagger knife). Aikuchi (small sword without a brim). Switchblade knife (the blade expands with a spring mechanism) So-called “killing” “Aim and weapon” corresponds to this. Most of them are not necessary for mountain climbing. Next, regarding “imitation swords”, this is defined as follows.

 

“Except for business or other justifiable reasons, many people carry imitation swords (those made of metal and having a form significantly similar to swords and specified by Cabinet Office Ordinance).”

 

This refers to metal objects that imitate “swords”. It doesn’t matter if you have a blade or not. (In the first place, if you attach a blade to an “imitation sword”, it will become a “sword” …) For this, simple possession is not prohibited, but you can carry it without a good reason. It is prohibited. In other words, you shouldn’t carry it outside because it’s for self-defense or because it’s cool. This also has nothing to do with mountaineering. Now, the problem here is the “knife”. “Knife” in the gun sword law refers to a metal object with a blade other than “swords”. Kitchen knives, knives, hatchets and sickles are “cutlery”. Of course, simple possession of “cutlery” is not prohibited. There are the following provisions regarding “blades”.

 

“No person shall carry a blade whose length exceeds 6 cm as measured by Cabinet Office Ordinance, except for business or other justifiable reasons. However, this shall apply to scissors or foldable knives with a blade length of 8 cm or less measured pursuant to the Cabinet Office Ordinance, or blades other than these blades, of the type or shape specified by Cabinet Order.”

 

This article describes carrying a “blade”, but in summary: -Do not carry a “blade” with a blade length of more than 6 cm for no reason. However, you may carry scissors and folding knives up to 8 cm in length. It will be that. In other words, the legal stance is that you shouldn’t carry a “blade” with you, but you can’t do it if you have a job or a legitimate purpose. Therefore, a person who is mowing with a sickle with a blade length of more than 6 cm is not arrested.

 

Be careful when climbing or taking your knife outdoors

However, this “business and other justifiable reasons” is the songwriter, and there is no clear standard such as this, and it is operated depending on the judgment of the police. For example, the knife that I had while traveling to the campsite was judged to be a violation, and the one that was talked about in the past was a multi-tool that volunteers for debris removal had at the time of the Great East Japan Earthquake ( There was also a story that Multi Knife) was judged to be a violation and was detained for a long time. As long as the law is sloppy, users have no choice but to defend themselves. According to the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department, we are calling for the following regarding the handling of blades. Do not carry it unnecessarily. (Remove it from the car when not in use, etc.). Pack it tightly when transporting it so that it cannot be used immediately. When you bring a knife to a mountain or camp, be careful of the above and do not take care of the police.

 

3 recommended knives for mountaineering!

From here, we will introduce popular recommended knives and how to choose them according to the purpose and type.

 

Lightweight and compact, perfect for mountaineering! 3 folding knives!

Was ist ein Klappmesser?

Folding knives are so-called foldable knives. It is a popular knife outdoors because it can be carried safely and compactly. Many of them are small in size, so they are lightweight, which is a nice feature for mountaineering.

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

So wählen Sie ein Klappmesser aus

The appeal of folding knives is that they are lightweight and compact. Luggage for mountaineering is never more compact. When choosing a folding knife, it’s best to focus on weight and size.

 

1/3. Opinel Stainless Steel Knife Trekking

Opinel is a long-established French knife factory. Founded by Joseph Opinel in 1890, the product is a popular Opinel knife for mountaineers and EDC enthusiasts. The handle of the Opinel knife is equipped with a safety ring called “Viroblock”, which allows the blade to be locked when the blade is open or closed. Opinel’s folding knives are also said to be a model for folding knives. Opinel’s trekking series is a popular Opinel knife for young people, featuring a wide variety of colors and holes for straps in the handle. Opinel knives are recommended for beginners to advanced climbers.

 

OPINEL Stainless Steel # 8 with leather strap

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

2/3. Back Folding Hunter 110

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

Back is a long-established American knife factory founded in 1902. This model is commonly known as # 110, and since it was released in 1964, it is still a popular folding knife standard with almost no change in shape and mechanism. The steel material is 420HC stainless steel. 420HC is a common blade material and is characterized by its sharpness and easy sharpening.

 

BUCK Folding Hunter 110

 

3/3. Nagao Koma Seisakusho Higonokami special handmade forging

Japanese traditional folding knife. It used to be called the Higonokami knife, and is probably a knife familiar to older people. Blue steel is used as the steel material, which is harder than stainless steel and has a long-lasting sharpness, and is often used for high-class Japanese knives.

 

Higonokami-Messer im japanischen Stil, faltbar, blaues Papier, Unterbrechung

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

Lightweight and compact folding knife is perfect for mountaineering

A compact folding knife is recommended for mountaineering where you want to custom your luggage as light as possible. Opinel is especially recommended. After all, it is lightweight and the design is idyllic, which is perfect for the mountain atmosphere. If you are buying a knife for the first time, why not start with Opinel?

 

For preparations other than mountain climbing! 3 multi-tools!

Was ist ein Multitool?

A multi-tool is a so-called Multi knife. Originally developed as equipment of the Swiss army, it is now a standard tool for mountaineering and EDC activities other than military equipment. Multi-tools are roughly classified into two types, so-called “Swiss Army knives” and “plier tools” where the handle of the pliers is a multi-tool.

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

So wählen Sie ein Multitool aus

The types and number of tools stored in multi-tools vary depending on the type. Basically, the more multifunctional ones are, the heavier they are, so when choosing, carefully select the type of tool you need depending on the application, and try to reduce the weight as much as possible. The point of choice depends on the purpose and climbing style, but if you are going on a day trip, we recommend the minimum required Swiss Army knife. If you are staying in a tent, it is convenient to have pliers tools for repairing frames.

 

1/3. Victorinox Mountaineer

A long-established factory that has been manufacturing and developing multi-tools for 130 years since its establishment in 1884. Victorinox multi-tools are famous for being adopted by the Swiss army, and were once the two major Shieldon multi-tools along with Wenger in Switzerland, but now Wenger is under the umbrella of Victorinox and manufactures multi-tools. Is integrated into Victorinox.

 

VICTORINOX Mountaineer

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

As the name suggests, Mountaineer is a model with enhanced functions for mountaineering. Not only knives and scissors, but also tools such as can openers, wine openers, gold saws and screwdrivers.

 

2/3. Victorinox Classic SD

This is also Victorinox, but the Classic SD is a lightweight model with narrowed down functions. It has the minimum functions such as knife, scissors, and file.

(Victorinox) VICTORINOX Classic SD

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

3/3. Leatherman Wingman

Leatherman is an American multi-tool factory. It originated from founder Tim Leatherman, who felt the need for a multi-tool with pliers from his own experience. The product is also used by police and the US military. Leatherman’s first product, “PST,” became famous for being used by Keanu Reeves in the movie “Speed.” Wingman is an entry-level model for the outdoors and is a recommended product if you want to custom it your first plier tool.

Leatherman Multitool Wingman

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

Multi-tool is also recommended for disaster preparedness

Multi-tool Due to its nature, it is excellent as an emergency preparation as well as outdoors. One is enough, especially if it’s multifunctional. However, the knives attached to multi-tools tend to be small, so it may be convenient to have a folding knife such as Opinel.

 

A classic mountaineering! 3 selections of sheath knives!

Was ist ein Taschenmesser?

Sheath knives are fixed-blade knives that are intended to be carried in a sheath. Compared to folding knives, it has no moving parts, so it is superior in strength, so it is a recommended knife for hard usage. It’s a lightweight and practical knife, so it’s also popular for camping.

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

So wählen Sie ein Taschenmesser aus

The point of choosing is to choose the steel material that suits your purpose. If you want to cut soft materials such as ropes and cloths, we recommend stainless steel, which is light and easy to maintain, and if you want to use it hard such as bushcraft, we recommend hard materials such as carbon steel.

 

1/3. Mora Knife Heavy Duty MG

The Mora knife is a traditional Swedish practical knife. Due to its simple and durable structure, it is widely used locally from everyday use to the outdoors. For Heavy Duty MG, you can choose carbon steel or stainless steel as the steel material, so choose according to your application. It has a simple structure, so it is also lightweight.

Mora Knife Heavy Duty MG

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

2 / 3. G SAKAI New Rust Knife 1

G SAKAI is a knife factory located in Yangjiang City, Guangdong Prefecture, which is famous for producing cutlery. It is known as a factory that actively introduces new steel materials in addition to traditional blade making techniques. New Sabi Knife 1 uses Spardaico’s H-1 steel as the steel material, and has strong rust resistance that can withstand seawater.

G ・ SAKAI New Rust Knife 1

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

3/3. Berk River Bravo 1 A2 Black Campus Micarta

Berk River is an American knife factory. We manufacture high quality knives, and their reliability is very popular with people other than EDC users. Bravo 1 is one of Berk River’s masterpieces, a truly professional knife developed at the request of the Marine Corps.

 

Berk River Bravo 1 A2 Black Campus Micarta

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

The basis of mountaineering knives is a sheath knife

Thief knives are the most common knives. Thief knives are recommended for learning how to use knives, as they come in a variety of sizes and steel materials.

 

Essential for hard mountaineering! 3 recommended hatchets!

Was ist ein Beil?

A hatchet is a practical blade used in forestry and hunting. The blade is thick and heavy, so even thick branches can be cut off. It is an indispensable item for hard mountain climbing such as rowing bushes.

 

So wählen Sie ein Beil aus

Even if you say a hatchet in a bite, there are various sizes and shapes. As for the point of selection, let’s choose the one of the size that suits the purpose. It’s best to use it according to the purpose, such as a double-edged one for chopping wood and a large one for rowing bushes. It’s basically heavy, so talk about your physical strength.

 

1/3. Toyokuni waist hatchet management forest 210 polished blue steel

It is a hatchet manufactured at the Toyokuni Forging Factory in Kochi Prefecture. This model is a high-class hatchet of “Forestry Agency specifications” that was developed while listening to the request of the Forestry Agency’s Forestry Agency (now consolidated and abolished by the Forestry Agency), which used to manage national forests. As a gem of professional use, it can be widely used from charlatan to EDC use. You can also choose blue steel or white steel for the steel material.

Toyokuni hatchet

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

2/3. Uniframe TURUBAMI Chibi Hatchet Single-edged 2 inch 3 minutes

It is a small hatchet sold by Uniframe, a popular factory of EDC products. Although it is small and lightweight, it uses the Echigo blade manufacturing method and is of a quality that can withstand practical use. Soft iron and carbon steel SK-5 are used for the steel material.

Uniframe TSURUBAMI Chibi Hatchet

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

3/3. Tosa hunting sword hatchet

This is also a hatchet of the Toyokuni forging factory, but unlike a general hatchet, it is a type called a sword hatchet with a tip. The sword hatchet is generally used in hunting and has a tip for use in dismantling prey. It can be used as a large sheath knife, so it is recommended for those who are interested.

Tosa outdoor sword hatchet 120

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

Essentials for rowing and climbing

The original use of the hatchet is for cutting and pruning. The hatchet will show its true value only in mountain climbing that requires rowing.

 

Man’s romance! 3 survival knives!

Was ist ein Survivalmesser?

Überlebensmesser sind eine Art Scheidenmesser, aber Überlebensmesser sind dafür gedacht, in rauen Umgebungen zu überleben. Es handelt sich um ein vielseitiges Messer, das für verschiedene Zwecke eingesetzt werden kann, da es sich durch seine robuste Bauweise auszeichnet und auch für den Kampf mit feindlichen Soldaten in Frage kommt. Es ist bei Messerliebhabern in Japan beliebt, eignet sich aber auch für den Außenbereich.

 

So wählen Sie ein Überlebensmesser aus

Bei der Auswahl eines Survivalmessers steht Zuverlässigkeit an erster Stelle. Außerdem sieht das Überlebensmesser furchterregend aus. Tragen Sie es daher unbedingt in einer Scheide, um andere nicht zu erschrecken.

 

1/3. Ontario SP-2 Überlebensmesser der Luftwaffe

Ontario ist Amerikaner Messerfabrik that has been supplying knives to the US military for many years. As the Air Force name suggests, the SP-2 is a small survival knife intended for use by Air Force pilots. 1095 carbon steel is used for the steel material, and it is sturdy steel material with good blade retention.

Ontario SP-2 Überlebensmesser der Luftwaffe

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

2/3. KA-BAR Outdoormesser US ARMY 1219

KA-BAR lieferte während des Zweiten Weltkriegs Messer an das US-Militär und liefert seitdem weiterhin Messer an das US-Militär. Derzeit wird es nicht nur vom US-Militär, sondern auch von intensiven EDC- und Jagdnutzern eingesetzt und ist ein Produkt mit herausragender Zuverlässigkeit. Das Stahlmaterial ist 1095 Kohlenstoffstahl.

KA-BAR outdoor knife

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

3/3. Benchmade 140BK Nimura Bus

Benchmade is a popular American knife factory. Originally started with the manufacture of butterfly knives, it is now also involved in police special forces equipment. The product is practical and sturdy and is very popular outdoors. The Nimura Bus is a model that represents Benchmade, and its lean and sophisticated form is cool. 154CM is used for the steel material. This is a high-strength steel material that is also used for turbine blades in jet engines.

BENCHMADE 151SBK

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

Achten Sie darauf, das Überlebensmesser auch beim Klettern zu tragen

Überleben sieht in der Regel wie eine Waffe aus. Auch wenn der Zweck im Freien liegt, werden sich zwangsläufig die Blicke der Umgebung richten. Seien Sie auch beim Tragen vorsichtig, da Sie möglicherweise in das Waffenschwertgesetz verwickelt werden.

 

Practicality in mountaineering is perfect! 3 Kukri Knife!

What is Kukri Knife?

The Kukri knife is a large knife that is curved and has a characteristic blade. It is also called a Gurkha knife because it is used by Gurkha soldiers. Kukri knife has a strong image of a weapon, but it is used as a practical product in the mountainous areas of Nepal, and its practicality outdoors is perfect. In addition, it has a strong visual impact, so it is a popular knife for fiction.

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

How to choose a Kukri knife

There are quite a few Kukri knives distributed in Japan that are not considered for actual use. When choosing, make sure to buy one from a reliable factory. Also, be aware that all of them are not lightweight.

 

1 / 3.KA-BAR Kukri knife

Kukri knife by American company KA-BAR, which was introduced in Survival Knife. There is only a factory that makes combat knives, so it is a full-scale construction.

 

While there are many training knives and imitations, this product is a full-scale specification. Carbon black coating is used for the blade material, and non-slip rubber is used for the handle, so you can expect sharpness. Let’s carry it safely in a special case.

KA-BAR Ka-Bar Kukri Knife

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

2/3. Cold Steel Kukri Machete 97KMS

Cold Steel is an American knife factory, a variant that makes swords, axes, and spears in addition to knives. As a feature of the factory, we have a lineup of high-end American-made products to inexpensive foreign-made products, which are recommended for heavy users to light users. This Kukri Machete 97KMS is an inexpensive product, but it is made of 1055 carbon steel and is strong enough. Above all, you can wholesale it for about $30, so it is a product that you can use hard. The blade is sweet when it is new, so if you want sharpness, you need to sharpen it.

Cold Steel Kukri Machete

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

3/3. Cold Steel 39LGKT Gurkhakuri

The same Kukri-Messer aus kaltem Stahl, but this is a luxury product made in the United States, the blade material is SK-5, and the handle part is made of the craton. The sharpness is excellent, but be careful when handling it as it is heavy.

Cold Steel 39LGKT Gurkhakuri

3 recommended knives for mountaineering! Explain the characteristics of each type and precautions for carrying around!, Shieldon

 

Kukri knife is not legally a weapon

Kukri knife is legally treated as a type of hatchet. However, it has a history of being used as a weapon. Even if it’s used for EDC activities or mountain climbing, it can be frightening for some viewers, so it’s a good idea to have a proper scabbard when you bring it to the mountains or EDCs.

 

Climbing knife summary

How was it? There are so many types of knives. Only a few of them have been introduced this time, so why not try to find one that suits your climbing style?

 

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